Desert Arabian Reproduction and Research Effort (DARE)

Purpose

The Desert Arabian Repro­duc­tion and Research Effort (DARE) seeks to assure the conser­va­tion of quality breeding stock in the herd of Desert Arabian horses as recog­nized by the Insti­tute for the Desert Arabian Horse through:

  • Dona­tions of qual­i­fied horses — mares and stal­lions — to the Institute
  • Place­ment of breeding stock — mares and stal­lions — for extended care (lease) with serious breeders in the conti­nental United States and Canada;
  • Sustained mentoring of partic­i­pant breeders.
  • Devel­op­ment and Main­te­nance of a semen bank for distin­guished breeding stal­lions; and
  • Moni­tored data-​​collection on mares and stal­lions partic­i­pating in the program.

Orga­ni­za­tional Structure

The program incor­po­rates three levels of collab­o­ra­tive volun­teer effort:

1. The Insti­tute for the Desert Arabian Horse

The Insti­tute for the Desert Arabian Horse is dedi­cated to protecting and conserving the cultural legacy and genetic integrity of the Bedouin-​​bred Arabian horse through histor­ical and scien­tific research, educa­tion, stan­dard perfor­mance eval­u­a­tions, inter­na­tional collab­o­ra­tion and conser­va­tion projects.

The Insti­tute under­takes research to reveal lapses in historic data; to iden­tify mate­rials, docu­ments, photographs and arti­facts worthy of conser­va­tion; to iden­tify threat­ened and endan­gered genetic lines; to eval­uate the continued use of the desert Arabian horse to improve other light breeds of horse; and to inves­ti­gate, verify and expand, through modern scien­tific means, the quan­tity and the veracity of tradi­tional historic data.

The Insti­tute intends to develop an Archives Library for the conser­va­tion of mate­rials, photographs, docu­ments, arti­facts and genetic mate­rial conducive to its purposes.

Educa­tion is a primary func­tion of the Insti­tute and will be focused to enlighten the general public, as well as the horse-​​breeding commu­nity, regarding the historic and contem­po­rary value of the desert Arabian horse. Toward that end, the Insti­tute proposes develop an Inter­na­tional Herd Book (Census/​Roster) of Arabian horses of primary interest to the Insti­tute. Educa­tional mate­rials, publi­ca­tions and projects will be designed to educate and inform all segments of the commu­nity, and the Insti­tute intends to main­tain a phys­ical pres­ence at major horse events inter­na­tion­ally to meet its educa­tion mission.

The Insti­tute will collab­o­rate with histo­rians, researchers, educa­tors, and breeders in North America and inter­na­tion­ally who share common interest in the legacy and future of the Desert Arabian horse.

The Busi­ness Office of the Insti­tute provides finan­cial services to DARE in accor­dance with the Finan­cial Poli­cies of the Insti­tute. The Devel­op­ment Committee of the Insti­tute coor­di­nates dona­tions to DARE within the Institute’s program of Planned and Memo­rial Giving.

2. DARE Steering Committee

The Steering Committee for DARE provides direc­tion for and over­sight of the program. It comprises five (5) persons broadly repre­sen­ta­tive of successful breeders of Arabian horses, appointed by the Steering Committee itself on stag­gered terms. One member of the Steering Committee, iden­ti­fied by the Committee, shall sit as a voting Director on the Board of Direc­tors of the Insti­tute for the Desert Arabian Horse.

3. DARE Program Manage­ment Teams

Teams of volun­teers are assigned respon­si­bility for key compo­nents of the program, including but not limited to:

Mare/​Stallion Compo­nent
Donor/​Prospect Iden­ti­fi­ca­tion and Review
Place­ment Prospect Iden­ti­fi­ca­tion, Review, and Support
Mentoring
Data Collec­tion and Analysis

Arabian Equine Genetic Inven­tory System (AEGIS)
Frozen Semen Archive
Distri­b­u­tion
Data Collec­tion and Analysis

In general, a member of the Steering Committee will be liaison to each of the Manage­ment Teams.

Program Compo­nents

Mare and Stallion

1. Donor Iden­ti­fi­ca­tion and Review

DARE is primarily concerned to main­tain genetic diver­sity within the breeding herd of Desert Arabian horses. While DARE may consider any horse that qual­i­fies as a “Desert Arabian,” the program actively joins the Insti­tute in surveying the breeding herd, iden­ti­fying strains, breeding groups and indi­vidual horses that call for priority atten­tion. It main­tains active liaison with owners, providing infor­ma­tion on donor options avail­able through DARE and the Insti­tute for the Desert Arabian Horse.

2. Place­ment Prospect Iden­ti­fi­ca­tion, Review and Support
A key element in any conser­va­tion effort with donated breeding stock is the iden­ti­fi­ca­tion of appro­priate place­ments. DARE invites inquiries from poten­tial place­ments, solicits partic­i­pants in its programs, and reviews the qual­i­fi­ca­tions of poten­tial place­ment farms.

3. Mentoring
DARE under­stands the need of many breeders for advice and support in plan­ning and executing a breeding program that main­tains the genetic strength of the herd. To that end, it imple­ments a volun­tary mentoring program for persons with whom horses have been placed. It also attempts to create posi­tive working rela­tion­ships with all partic­i­pating breeders.

4. Data Collec­tion and Analysis
DARE moni­tors and records data on the horses and breeders partic­i­pating in the program. Infor­ma­tion gath­ered by DARE is incor­po­rated in the ongoing herd-​​census data gath­ered by the Insti­tute for the Desert Arabian Horse.

 

Arabian Equine Genetic Inven­tory System (AEGIS)

1. Frozen Semen Archive
At the present time, DARE can accept for its genetic archive only frozen semen that will be main­tained by the owner. Proce­dures for dona­tion and main­te­nance guide the archival process.

2. Distri­b­u­tion
All distrib­u­tive rights, whether for research or for breeding purposes, will be according to estab­lished poli­cies and procedures.

3. Data Collec­tion and Analysis
DARE moni­tors and records data on the stal­lions and breeders partic­i­pating in the program. Infor­ma­tion gath­ered by DARE is incor­po­rated in the ongoing herd-​​census data gath­ered by the Insti­tute for the Desert Arabian Horse.

More Infor­ma­tion

If you are inter­ested in partic­i­pating, by donating a horse or as a lessee/​breeder in DARE, or by donating semen for AEGIS, please contact . All dona­tions are acknowl­edged in accor­dance with IRS rules.